Alphalan Melphalan Tablet
Strength : 2mg / 5mg
Ingredient : Melphalan
Company Name : Natco Pharma Ltd
Packing : 25 Tablets
Uses : Alphalan tablets, containing the active ingredient Melphalan, are used in the treatment of certain types of cancer. Here are detailed points regarding Alphalan (Melphalan) tablets: Key Points about Alphalan (Melphalan) Tablets: Mechanism of Action: Melphalan is an alkylating agent that works by binding to the DNA in cancer cells, disrupting their DNA replication and RNA transcription. This leads to cell death and inhibits the growth of cancer cells. Administration: Alphalan is administered orally in tablet form. Indications: Multiple Myeloma: Alphalan is commonly used to treat multiple myeloma, a cancer of plasma cells. It may be used alone or in combination with other medications. Ovarian Cancer: Alphalan can also be used to treat advanced ovarian cancer.
Side Effects : Common Side Effects: Nausea and vomiting Diarrhea Mouth sores Decreased appetite Hair loss Fatigue Low blood cell counts (increased risk of infection, anemia, bleeding) Serious Side Effects: Severe bone marrow suppression Secondary malignancies (such as leukemia) Allergic reactions Liver toxicity Kidney dysfunction
Alphalan (Melphalan) tablets are an essential chemotherapy treatment for certain types of cancer, particularly multiple myeloma and advanced ovarian cancer. They offer significant benefits in controlling disease progression and improving patient outcomes but require careful management due to potential side effects. Regular monitoring and adherence to the prescribed dosage regimen are crucial for maximizing the effectiveness of the treatment while minimizing risks.